Gilbert Hovey Grosvenor (1875-1966) received the national level Pugsley Medal in 1956, “in recognition of his matchless contributions to the nation’s knowledge and appreciation of its natural legacy, and his tireless lifetime endeavor that enriched beyond measure the nation’s scenic heritage.” He was best known as president of the National Geographic Society and long-time editor of National Geographic Magazine (1899-1954). He encouraged worldwide exploration and greatly increased the circulation of the magazine, especially by using colored photographs. While he was at National Geographic, the society membership grew from 900 to some two million.
Grosvenor was born on October 28, 1875, in Constantinople, Turkey, where his father was professor of history at Robert College, an American-sponsored institution. Constantinople and Turkey were Gilbert Grosvenor's home for 15 years, and it was at Robert College that he received his early education.
Grosvenor met frequently in 1915 and 1916 with Mather, Albright and others to develop the substance of the NPS Organic Act that was passed in 1916.
In 1954, after 55 years as editor of the magazine and president of the society, Grosvenor relinquished these responsibilities to become chairman of the society’s board of trustees. During his 55 years as editor, Grosvenor received and passed on articles submitted by the world’s great figures, presidents of the United States, statesmen, explorers, scientists, military men, and travelers. He actively planned, prepared, and participated in expeditions sponsored by the society to all parts of the world.
Over the years, articles in the magazine have continued to educate the public to the values found in national parks and the need to protect additional lands for future generations. Grosvenor was a man of great kindness and consideration who was loved by members of his staff.